Using the Chelsea Chop for Native Plants
Nicholas Levine Nicholas Levine

Using the Chelsea Chop for Native Plants

Native plants have a reputation for being “wild”, but that doesn’t mean they can’t be managed for aesthetics. Simple maintenance techniques can prolong flowering, minimize flopping (plant stems toppling sideways under their weight), and promote new growth throughout the growing season. In this post, I’ll focus on one gardening technique known as the Chelsea chop.

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Native Matrix Plantings for Monarchs
Nicholas Levine Nicholas Levine

Native Matrix Plantings for Monarchs

Monarch butterflies (Danaus plexippus) need our help! Once common across North America, monarch populations have collapsed due to the loss of milkweed and nectar-producing native plants. To preserve monarch populations, we need to add monarch-friendly native plants back into our landscapes. In this post, I’ll highlight three native matrix plantings (all 20’ x 10’) to support monarchs in various sun and soil conditions.

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How to Design a Native Matrix Planting
Nicholas Levine Nicholas Levine

How to Design a Native Matrix Planting

Matrix plantings make fantastic bases for experimentation. The shapes of the landscape change over time and according to the seasons, creating continuous visual interest. They can be easily edited and the density of groundcover plants helps suppress weed growth. In this post, I’ll focus on how to design native matrix plantings for smaller gardens and landscapes.

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Planting for Rusty-Patched Bumble Bees
Nicholas Levine Nicholas Levine

Planting for Rusty-Patched Bumble Bees

The rusty-patched bumble bee (Bombus affinis) once buzzed across half of North America, ranging from the Atlantic seaboard to the Dakotas. But habitat loss, pesticide use, and introduced diseases have decimated rusty-patched bumble bee populations. Restoring rusty-patched bumble bee populations is a task requiring many partners. But it’s easy to take important action on an individual level too. People living in regions with remaining rusty-patched bumble bee populations can add native plants that offer essential nutrition for rusty-patched bumble bees.

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Native Plants to Replace Buckthorn
Nicholas Levine Nicholas Levine

Native Plants to Replace Buckthorn

Managing buckthorn is a multi-year process with many techniques for removal. In this post, I’m focusing on revegetation after buckthorn removal. Recent research has shown that specific native plant species are well-suited for suppressing buckthorn regrowth. These species can outcompete buckthorn in spring and fall, helping revegetate open areas with bare soil. Complementary native plants can also benefit revegetation when planted alongside early establishment species. Check out these native plants for replacing buckthorn!

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Bee Lawns and Native Landscaping
Nicholas Levine Nicholas Levine

Bee Lawns and Native Landscaping

Bee lawns serve human functions first and foremost, so they have lower ecological value than a naturalistic landscape of native plants. Native bees are best served by a ground layer with varied height, diverse flowering plants, and patches of bare soil for burrowing. Bee lawns aren’t bad or unimportant. But bee lawns should be reserved for recreation areas and function best when planted alongside native, naturalistic landscaping.

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